Writing a Research Report can be a cumbersome task; not every individual is blessed with research skills. The hardest part is starting the report. Many a time’s people have no clue on how to start the story. However, research is an indispensable requirement in any higher degree as it provides exposure, use of advanced concepts, many experimental techniques, and experience. No matter how hard the research part was, it will surely pay you in the form of learning and knowledge. A survey of the literature or repeating the already existing information does not make a complete research report. One genuinely has to explore the research topic, find out the unknown information and prepare an original and professional research report. So let’s make your task easier by following these simple steps for your research report.
- Title -Title is the first step of any Research Report, as it should reflect the content of your paper. Make sure that it is as short as possible and as direct as it can be. Do not run around the bush and make your title clear and to the point.
- Abstract - The work of the outline is to explain to the reader about the topic of research, scope, main findings and conclusion. It is a summary that provides a brief insight into your research report. The length of your abstract depends on the topic, but in general, it should be around 200 to 300 words.
- Introduction - The Introduction is the primary stepping stone of your research report. To score well, an excellent presentation is a must. It comprises a clear statement of the project and the reason for your study of that project. You should be able to convey the nature of the problem, what built your interest in the topic and a brief background of the problem. In the later paragraphs, include the information about already existing studies of the issue, the objectives of your report, the scope and the limitations of previous studies.
- Theoretical Analysis or Experimental Details - This section is the main body of your research report that describes what was done in your research. It is essential to explain the procedures, methodology, and techniques that would help future analyses to have enough information on the experimental details.
- Results - Summarise the relevant data and observations in this section. You may use charts or figures to present the results effectively.
- Discussion - Here, you may interpret and discuss the results by putting in your point of view. The debate does not have to be objective, and students may include their personal opinions about the findings.
- Conclusion and Summary - Present an outcome that would provide a summary of the research and directions for the future. One may skip this part is already included in the discussion.
- References - Do not forget to include a list of references and in-text citations in your research report. It gives credibility to work and avoids accidental plagiarism.